摘要
我国青少年体质下降的社会因素是多方面和错综复杂的。欲找到解决我国青少年体质下降的有效途径,就必须首先根据工程设计中"穷尽原则"的思路,对导致我国青少年体质下降的所有社会因素进行汇总和分类,再对这些社会因素进行条理化分析。运用文献资料法和专家咨询法,汇集了不同学科领域学者对我国青少年体质下降原因的判断,并对这些判断进行了辨析。认为对机体的能耗性刺激不足、机体生长所需能源补给失衡和机体的介入性损害是导致我国青少年体质下降的三大主要社会因素。
The social factors that cause the physical fitness decline of Chinese adolescents are multifaceted and complicated.In order to find effective ways to solve it,we must first summarize and classify all the social factors that lead to the decline of Chinese adolescent＇s physical fitness in accordance with the idea of "exhaustion principle" in engineering design theory,and then analyze these social factors on the basis of this.Based on the literature review and expert consultation,we collect the judgments from scholars of different disciplines on the reasons for the decline of Chinese adolescent＇s physical fitness,and analyze these judgments.It is believed that the insufficient energy consumption of the body,the body＇ s input energy supply imbalance and the body＇ s intervention damage are the three major social factors that lead to the decline of Chinese adolescent＇ s physical fitness.
作者
刘冬笑
金育强
LIU Dongxiao;JIN Yuqiang(School of Sport, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410006, Hunan, China;School of Sport, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China)
出处
《沈阳体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期68-72,共5页
Journal of Shenyang Sport University
基金
广东省哲学社会科学"十三五"规划学科共建项目(GD17XTY16)
关键词
青少年
体质
体质下降
社会因素
机体
Adolescent
physical fitness
physical fitness decline
social factors
body
