摘要
北宋著名词人张先为怀念其父张维创作的山水人物画《十咏图》,上有北宋孙觉的序、南宋陈振孙和元代颜尧焕等所作的四篇跋文,其中陈振孙的《十咏图跋》记载了"六老会"的时间、地点、人物及自己创作此跋的时间与年龄,考证了张维与张先的关系、张维与张先的生年等重要问题,是一篇非常珍贵的历史文献。陈跋在流传过程中形成两个版本系统:一是张先的《十咏图》本,一是周密的《齐东野语》本。比勘这两个版本,通行的《齐东野语》版陈振孙《十咏图跋》有许多误抄、漏抄及有意改动的地方,《十咏图》版陈跋更具文献价值。结合《十咏图》上孙觉的《十咏图序》,关于张先的生年应特别重视孙觉的记载。
ZHANG Xian, a celebrated poet in Northern Song Dynasty, drew a landscape and figure painting called Shi Yong Tu （《十咏图》） to commemorate his father ZHANG Wei. Many literary men made prefaces and postscripts to this picture, such as the preface by SUN Jue, the postscripts by CHEN Zhen-sun, YAN Yao-huan, XIAN Yu-shu and Tuo Tuo. CHEN Zhen-sun＇s postscript of Shi Yong Tu is a precious historical document. It related the date, place and figures of the gathering of six old men, analyzed the relationship between ZHANG Wei and ZHANG Xian and the birth years of them. In addition, CHEN Zhen-sun recorded the date and his age when he composed the postscript. In the process of transmission, Chen＇s postscript developed into two versions. One is the version of ZHANG Xian＇s Shi Yong Tu, the other is the version of Zhou Mi＇s Qi Dong Ye Yu （《齐东野语》）. Compared with the version of ZHANG Xian＇s Shi Yong Tu, the prevailing version of Zhou Mi＇s Qi Dong Ye Yu has many transcription errors and deliberate changes. This reveals that the version of Zhang ＇s Shi Yong Tu is more valuable and estimable. Furthermore, examination suggests we should pay special attention to SUN Jue＇s record about ZHANG Xian＇s of SUN Jue＇s preface to Shi Yong Tu birth year.
作者
谭新红
米昊阳
TAN Xin-hong;MI Hao-yang(College of Arts, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 43007)
出处
《深圳大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期144-151,共8页
Journal of Shenzhen University：Humanities & Social Sciences
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"北宋文编年系地考"(13YJA751043)
关键词
十咏图
十咏图跋
陈振孙
张先
生年
Shi Yong Tu
the postscript of Shi Yong Tu
CHEN Zhen-sun
ZHANG Xian
birth year
