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综合心理护理在强迫症患者护理中的应用研究 被引量:4

Applied research of comprehensive psychological nursing in OCD Patients
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摘要 目的:研究综合心理护理(CPN)在强迫症患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选择106例强迫症患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和CPN组,每组53例。两组均行帕罗西汀治疗,对照组给予常规护理,CPN组在对照组基础上给予CPN。观察两组临床疗效以及治疗前后患者的焦虑、抑郁、Yale-Brown强迫(Y-BOCS)评分和生活质量评分。结果:治疗后,两组SAS、SDS、Y-BOCS评分均降低,且CPN组明显低于对照组(P<0.05);两组生活质量评分均有所提升,且CPN组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。CPN组总有效率为81.13%,明显高于对照组的49.06%(P<0.05)。结论:CPN可有效缓解强迫症患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,改善强迫思维以及强迫行为,提高患者生活质量。 Objective To study effects of comprehensive psychological nursing ( CPN) in obsessive - compulsive disorder(OCD) patients. Methods: One hundred and six patients with OCD were selected as the research objects and divided into CPN group( n = 53) and control group (n = 53) according to the random number table method. Both groups were treated with Paroxetine; besides,the control group was given routine nursing, while the CPN group was given CPN. The anxiety, depression, Y-BOCS scores and clinical efficacies were observed before and after the treatment in the two groups. Results: After the treatment, the scores of SAS, SDS,and Y-BOCS were lower in the two groups, and the scores in the CPN group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P〈0. 05). The quality of life scores of the two groups increased, and that of the CPN group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P〈0. 05). Further, the total effective rate (81. 13%) of the CPN group was obviously higher than that of the conventionalgroup (49. 06%) (P〈0. 05). Conclusions: CPN can effectively relieve the anxiety and depression in the OCD patients, improve obsessive compulsive thinking and compulsive behaviors, and improve the patients' quality of life.
作者 修渝 XIU Yu(Chongqing Psychiatric Hospital, Chongqing 400038, Chin)
机构地区 重庆市精神病院
出处 《中国民康医学》 2018年第6期116-118,共3页 Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词 综合心理护理 强迫症 焦虑 抑郁 生活质量 Comprehensive psychological nursing Obsessive-compulsive disorder Anxiety Depression Quality of life
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