摘要
目的了解2014~2016年河南省水产品中副溶血性弧菌的污染情况。方法在河南省7个地市的超市、农贸市场、餐饮和批发市场等流通环节,三个季度采集5类水产品913份,按照国家食品污染和有害因素风险监测工作手册和GB 4789.7-2013《食品安全国家标准食品微生物学检验副溶血性弧菌检验》进行采样和检验。结果 913份水产品中副溶血性弧菌的检出率为29.03%,不同年份、不同种类样品间副溶血性弧菌的检出率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),第三季度检出率为36.03%,明显高于第二季度和第四季度(P<0.01)。批发市场中副溶血性弧菌的检出率高达49.07%,不同流通环节检出率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论河南省水产品中副溶血性弧菌污染较严重。
Objective To understand the contamination of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in aquatic products in Henan province from 2014 to 2016. Methods A total of 913 samples of 5 types of marine products were collected quarterly from supermarkets, farmers＇ markets,catering and wholesale markets in 7 cities of Henan province. The test was conducted according to the national risk monitoring manual for food contamination and harmful elements and GB 4789.7-2013 National Standard Microbiological Examination of V. parahaemolyticus test. Results The detection rate of V. parahaemolyticus in 913 samples was 29.03%. There was no statistically significance in different years and type of samples （ P 〉0.0 5 ）. The detection rate in the third quarter was 36.03%, which was significantly higher than that in the second and fourth quarter （ P 〈0.01）. Compared with other circulation process, the wholesale market contamination of V. parahaernolyticus reached 49.07%, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.01）. Conclusion The contamination of V. parahaemolyticus in aquatic products is serious in Henan province.
作者
吴玲玲
李艳芬
邱正勇
炊慧霞
张濛
张秀丽
张丁
WU Ling-ling;LI Yan-fen;QIU Zheng yong;CHUAN Hui-xia;ZHANG Meng;ZHANG Xiu-li;ZHANG Ding Henan(Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou, Henan, 4 50016, China)
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2018年第1期10-12,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
基金
河南省科技攻关项目"河南省食源性疾病监测报告系统及分子溯源网络系统的应用性研究"
项目编号:162102310310
关键词
水产品
副溶血性弧菌
污染
Aquatic products
Vibrio parahaemolyticus
Contamination
