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缺血性脑卒中非急性期血管性认知障碍影响因素分析 被引量:6

Influencing factors analysis of vascular cognitive impairment in patients with ischemic stroke at non-acute stage
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摘要 [目的]探讨缺血性脑卒中非急性期血管性认知障碍现状,并分析其影响因素。[方法]采用自行设计的一般资料问卷、简易智能精神状态检查表(MMSE)和蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA),对285例缺血性脑卒中非急性期病人进行测评。[结果]缺血性脑卒中非急性期病人血管性认知障碍的患病率为53.0%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,年龄、医疗付费、饮食、家务、狭窄程度是影响血管性认知功能障碍发生的主要影响因素(P<0.05),可解释认知功能水平29.3%的变异量。[结论]缺血性脑卒中非急性期病人具有较高血管性认知障碍发生率,医务人员应加强对高危人群的认知功能的关注,积极开展筛查,并针对可改变的因素尽早采取干预措施,延缓认知障碍进展,提高病人的生存质量。
作者 关欣 王军 Guan Xin;Wang Jun(Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100016 China)
出处 《护理研究》 北大核心 2018年第9期1468-1472,共5页 Chinese Nursing Research
基金 首都医科大学宣武医院老年重点项目
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