摘要
知识经济时代,合作共享是学者提高科研绩效的重要途径,科研合作已成为旅游学科的普遍现象.为探究我国旅游学科高绩效学者的科研合作网络特征及其一般规律,文章从社会网络的视角出发,采用社会网络分析软件来测度我国旅游学科高绩效学者科研合著网络指标并可视化地呈现合著网络.研究发现:1)我国旅游学科高绩效学者合著网络规模差异大,规模等级与科研绩效高低不一致;2)合著网络整体密度普遍较低,合作关系松散;3)科研联系紧密的学者主要为师生关系和同事关系,表现出明显的地域接近性;4)网络中派系数量较多,小团体现象明显,资源聚集度较高.研究建议:1)旅游学者应拓宽合作渠道,加强科研合作与知识共享;2)应丰富科研合作类型,发挥高绩效旅游学者的优势地位带动旅游领域的跨地区、跨院校合作.
In the era of knowledge-driven economy,cooperation and sharing become an important way to improve the performance of scientific research. This phenomenon exists in tourism too. In order to explore the characteristics and general rules of scientific research cooperation network of high h-index tourism scholars,the paper starts from the perspective of social network,using social network analysis software to measure the coauthored network indicators of high performance tourism scholars in China and to visualize the co-authored networks. It is founded that： 1）There is large difference in co-author network size of high h-index scholars in tourism. 2） And,the structure of the co-author network is fairly loose,while it is close in the internal connection. It is gathered for the geographical convenience. 3） Furthermore,authors who have close connection are teacher-student relationship and colleague relationship. 4） And the analysis of the data indicates the networks of high h-index scholars have many factions,the core authors control plenty of resources. So,the paper suggests that： 1） Scholars in tourism should enhance cooperation on science research and knowledge sharing; 2） High h-index scholars should play the leading role,which contributes the cooperation of other scholars in tourism.
作者
孙瑾瑾
李勇泉
SUN Jinjin;LI Yongquan(School of Tourism, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China)
出处
《湖北文理学院学报》
2018年第5期59-65,共7页
Journal of Hubei University of Arts and Science
基金
国家旅游局规划项目(17TACG017)
