摘要
国家安全体系是一个由国家安全问题相关因素构成的具有特定功能的有机整体。从层次结构来看,国家安全体系已发展成为包括面向社会公众的公共安全、面向主权实体的国家安全、面向国际社会的世界安全三层结构在内的综合系统。运用"公共安全-国家安全-世界安全"三层结构分析框架研究发现,自新中国成立以来,中国的国家安全体系先后经历了基于传统国家安全的单层结构、国家安全向公共安全"下沉"和世界安全"上移"的过渡型结构、基于总体国家安全的三层结构的演化过程,最终形成了以总体国家安全观为指导,公共安全、国家安全、世界安全相互交融、相互补充、相互促进的多层次复合型国家安全体系。
The national security system is an integrated whole with specific functions, consisting of related elements of national security issues. It has gradually developed into a three-layer structure, made up of the society-oriented public security, the nation-state-oriented national security, and the international community-oriented world security. Based on the three-layer structure framework of public security, national security and world security, this article examines the evolution of the national security system in China. Three stages of structural development have been identified since the founding of new China in 1949： the single layer structure of the traditional national security, the transitional structure of national security sinking in public security and moving upto world security, the three-layer structure of the overall national security. A new multi-layer structure with public security, national security and world security complementary and mutually reinforcing, guided by the overall national security conceDt, has been preliminarily formed.
作者
钟开斌
Zhong Kaibin(National Institute of Emergency Management, Party School of the Central Committee of C.P.C （ Chinese Academy of Governance ）, Beijing 100099)
出处
《中国行政管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期102-107,共6页
Chinese Public Administration
基金
国家社科基金项目"基于‘情景-应对’的城市综合风险治理体系研究"(编号:17BZZ038)
国家自然科学基金应急管理项目"‘十三五’期间我国社会安全风险治理研究"(编号:71642005)
关键词
国家安全
公共安全
世界安全
总体国家安全观
层次结构
national security
public security
world security
overall national security concept
layer structure
