摘要
在土地细碎化格局与小农经营的基础上培育新型农业经营主体,是我国当前推进农业现代化的重要举措。通过三个典型案例研究了分散小农经营和规模化经营两种不同条件下的组织化、社会化、资本化三种农业服务模式。相比较而言,农业服务的组织化和社会化模式既可以实现普通小农经营的专业化和现代化,也可以构建一种新型农业经营主体与普通小农利益共享的均衡发展模式,而农业服务的组织化和社会化模式可以通过农民的组织化、农业服务的规模化以及农业服务的社会化分工实现。因此,政府通过做好农业服务的引导和支持政策,也可以实现新型农业经营主体和普通小农共赢的农业现代化发展。
The cultivation of new agricultural business entities on the basis of scattered small-scale peasant is an important measure to promote China's agricultural modernization. Through three typical cases,this paper studies the organized,socialized and capitalized agricultural service modes under the condition of small-scale farming and large-scale operations. Compared to the differentiation of peasants and the capitalized agricultural service modes because of the land transformation,we found that the organized,socialized agricultural service modes can not only be used to realize the common peasant specialization and modernization,but also help construct the balanced development model of interest sharing between new-type agricultural management entities and common small farmers. And the organization and socialization models of agricultural service can be actualized through the organization of farmers,scaled development of agricultural service and social division of agricultural service. Therefore,the government can achieve the win-win goal of agricultural modernization development of new-type agricultural management entities and common small farmers though guiding and policy-supporting the agricultural service instead of through reforming land management right.
出处
《南京农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期75-83,共9页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
陕西省社会科学基金项目"农业经营主体多元化与农业治理转型研究"(2016G006)