摘要
为了掌握驴消化道寄生虫的流行现状,制订科学的寄生虫病防治措施和策略,试验在规模化养驴场、种驴场及企业屠宰生产车间,采用费勒鹏氏法、离心沉淀法、卢戈氏碘液染色镜检等病原形态学检查方法对寄生虫的种类、感染率、感染强度进行研究。结果表明：消化道寄生虫主要有马圆线虫、毛细线虫、细颈线虫、马副蛔虫、球虫和胃蝇科虫体,其中马圆线虫的感染率高达56.8%;驱虫前寄生虫感染的驴有163头（占74.1%）,虫卵数为132-1 603个,平均感染强度为338个。说明消化道常见寄生虫病感染非常普遍,且多数为混合感染。
The aim of the present study was to understand the epidemic situation of donkey gastrointestinal parasites and develop scientific parasitic disease control measures and strategies. The species,infection intensity and infection rate of parasites were studied by using the morphological examination of pathogens,such as Fullebon＇s method,centrifuge precipitation method and Lugo＇s iodine solution staining in the large-scale donkey farm,donkey breeding farm and slaughtering workshop of the enterprises. The results showed that the main parasites in digestive tract were Mainly roundworm,Hairy nematode,Nematode,Ascaris malayi,Coccidia and Gall flies,among which the infection rate of Hairy nematode was 56. 8%. Before the insect,there were 163 panasites infected（74. 1%）,the number of eggs was 132-1 603,and the avenage infection intensity was 338.The results showed that the common parasitic infections of digestive tract were very common,and most of them were mixed infections.
作者
张伟
杨宏军
刘玉民
程宗佳
杨春红
王长法
ZHANG Wei;YANG Hongjun;LIU Yumin;CHENG Zongjia;YANG Chunhong;WANG Changfa(Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural, Jinan 250100, China;Dairy Research Center of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China;Guanxian Hua Mu Tian Yuan Ecological Agriculture Co.. Ltd.. Liaocheng 252000, China)
出处
《黑龙江畜牧兽医》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第10期110-112,共3页
Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31671287
31601007)
中国科学院战略重点研究项目(xdb13020600)
关键词
驴场
规模化
消化道
寄生虫
流行病学
donkey farm
scale
digestive tract
parasite
epidemiology
