摘要
中国政府目前正大力推进的政府与社会资本合作(PPP)模式已成为地方政府和国有企业的一场盛宴,而真正代表市场机制的民间资本从参与数量和规模上都远未达到预期,所以有必要对各投资主体间关系进行分析和讨论。从宏观层次和微观层次对中央政府、地方政府和社会资本进行的博弈分析表明,不同主体间通过对权力和权利的反复博弈,最终基于激励相容原则达到的均衡状态,是构建政府与社会资本合作关系的关键。政府应进一步简政放权,明确职能,在对民间资本进行支持和激励的基础上,通过相关法律、规章制度等"硬约束",以及政府责权划分等"软约束",使社会资本的利益能够得到保障,最终促使合作主体间达到激励相容。
The mode of public private partnerships(PPP)currently has been increasingly promoted by the central government of China,and gradually become a feast for local governments and state-owned enterprises in scale.However,the private capital which truly represents the market mechanism is far from adequate in terms of the quantity and scale of participation.In order to achieve the expectation,it is necessary to explore the relationship between different subjects.By building a two-level evolutionary game-based cooperation model,the paper analyzes the game of the central government,local government and social capital from the macroscopic level and the microcosmic level respectively.The research founding suggested that through repeated competition games of power and rights between different subjects,the equilibrium based on the principle of incentive alignment become the key point of building a cooperative relationship between the government and social capital.Finally,summing up both international and domestic experience,it is obvious that on the basis of further streamline administration and empowerment,and providing support and encouragement to private capital on top of the government's efforts to develop the rigid constraints such as relevant laws and regulations as well as soft constrains such as establishing efficient government power division and administration bearing responsibility that the interests of social capital could be protected and ultimately foster the cooperation of different subjects based on principle of inventive alignment.
出处
《云南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期59-65,186,共7页
Social Sciences in Yunnan
基金
北京市社会科学基金特别委托项目"经济时空分析方法及相关理论框架的初步构建"(项目号:15JGA016)的阶段性成果
