摘要
盐是人的日常生活中必不可少的物质。我国盐业生产的历史悠久。按照年代顺序回顾了我国自上古以来,魏晋南北朝时期、隋唐五代、宋代、明代和清代,我国盐业生产技术发展的过程,并从科技价值和历史文化价值的视角对其进行了分析。从"李约瑟难题"的视角对盐业生产技术在近代东西方的巨大发展差异进行了反思。
Salt is an essential substance in people＇ s daily life. Salt production has a long history in China. This paper chronologically reviews the process of salt production technology in China since the ancient times, Wei, Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui Tang Dynasties and Five Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Ming and Qing Dynasty, and analyzes it from the scientific and technological values as well as the historical and cultural values. From the perspective of ＂Needham Puzzle＂, this paper makes a reflection on the huge differences in the development of salt production technology in modern times between East and West.
作者
魏钊
王后雄
WEI Zhao;WANG Hou - xiong(School of Teacher Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;Wuhan Chanqing NO. 1 High School, Wuhan Hubei 430040, China)
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期77-83,共7页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
关键词
盐业
生产技术
科技价值
历史文化价值
李约瑟难题
salt industry
Production technology
Value of science and technology
Historical and cultural value
Needham Puzzle
