摘要
目的探讨超早期康复治疗配合常规药物对高危儿神经心理发育影响,为高危儿神经心理发育的早期干预提供临床依据。方法选取惠州市第二妇幼保健院康复科2016年6月至2017年6月收治的150例0~3个月的高危儿临床资料进行研究。采用随机数表法将所有高危儿平均分为观察组和对照组,每组75例。对照组予以神经营养因子等常规药物治疗;观察组在常规药物治疗基础上配合超早期康复治疗;分别记录两组高危儿治疗后6个月的Alberta婴儿运动量表(AIMs)、Gesell量表(GDS)、儿神经心理发育量表(首都儿研所,1998)三项评分结果,对比观察两组高危儿神经发育情况和临床效果差异。结果观察组高危儿AIMs、GDS、儿神经心理发育量表三项评分结果均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论超早期康复疗法干预能明显改善高危儿神经心理发育滞后,促进其语言、运动、认知和心理发育,较单纯应用常规药物效果更优,临床值得推广。
Objective To study the effect of super early rehabilitation therapy with general drugs on neuropsychological development of high-risk infants.Methods 150 cases of high risk children of 0~6 months from June 2016 to June 2017 in our hospital were selected for clinical study.By random number table,all high-risk infants were divided into observation group and control group,75 cases in each group.The both group was given general drug treatment.The observation group choice to ultra early rehabilitation treatment extra.Alberta scale（AIMs）,Gesell scale（GDS）,child heart scale（Capital Institute of Pediatrics,1998） were recorded in two groups after the treatment of high risk infants in 6 months.Compared nerve development of two groups of high risk infants and clinical effect.Results The observation groups Alberta scale（AIMs）,Gesell scale（GDS）,child heart scale（Capital Institute of Pediatrics,1998） were significantly higher than the control group（P〈0.05）,after the treatment of high risk infants in 6 months. Conclusion Super early rehabilitation therapy can significantly improve the neuropsychological development in high-risk children,and promote their language, exercise,cognition and mental development.
作者
张庆华
余妙玲
ZHANG Qing-hua;YU Miao-ling
出处
《中国药物经济学》
2018年第5期31-34,共4页
China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics
基金
惠州市科技计划项目(No.20150809)
关键词
高危儿
早期康复疗法
神经心理发育
High-risk infants
Early rehabilitation therapy
Neuropsychological development
