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老年原发免疫性血小板减少症患者的治疗现状 被引量:5

Current status of treatment for elderly patients with immune thrombocytopenia
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摘要 原发免疫性血小板减少症(immune thrombocytopenia,ITP),既往称特发性血小板减少性紫癜,自身免疫性血小板减少性紫癜,是血小板破坏过多和血小板生成相对不足双重打击下的自身免疫性疾病。成人ITP发病率为(5~10)/10万[1],男女发病率相近。几项大型的流行病学研究表明,ITP的发病率随年龄的增加而增加,并且在老年患者中,女性比男性更易受影响[2]。 With the prolongation of life,immune thrombocytopenia(ITP)is becoming more and more frequent in the elderly.At present,the research object of ITP is mainly aimed at children and adults,and there is less research on the elderly.The therapeutic strategy differs from that for younger patients and must consider the greater risk of bleeding and thrombosis,poor life expectancy and concomitant medications.This review summarizes the current status of treatment for elderly patients with ITP.
作者 王孟林 王巍
出处 《临床血液学杂志》 CAS 2018年第3期398-401,共4页 Journal of Clinical Hematology
关键词 免疫性血小板减少症 老年人 利妥昔单抗 促血小板生成药物 脾切除 immune thrombocytopenia elderly rituximab platelet stimulating agent splenectomy
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