摘要
隐喻的研究多集中在肯定形式方面,而隐喻式否定似乎不容易引起人们的关注。隐喻式否定通过先否定再肯定的方式,以隐喻的手段重新建构话语,是一种特殊的语用否定。隐喻式否定是一种构式,具有整体性、凸显性、体验性等特点。隐喻式否定是建立在隐喻基础上的否定方式,具有很强的语用效应,体现了客观世界与主观认知、思维的跳跃性和递进对比意义。因此,隐喻式否定构式的研究理应成为隐喻研究的重要组成部分。
In Chinese there is a kind of special pragmatic negation—metaphorical negation,which presupposes the negation of people＇s natural stereotypical understanding and redefines the object with the people＇s subjective construal in order to realize the thinking jump from the objectivity to subjectivity.Therefore,metaphorical negation is a kind of construction which has the characteristics of the formmeaning pair,prominence and embodiment.As the result of the metaphorical basis, metaphorical negation has the strong pragmatic effects such as the subjective cognition,jump thinking and contrastive recursive meaning,etc.,and also provides a cognitive channel for human being＇s thinking diversity.
作者
魏在江
WEI Zai-jiang(Faculty of English Language and Culture, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510420, PRC)
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期42-49,共8页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"基于认知的英汉语法转喻对比研究"(16AYY001)
关键词
隐喻式否定
构式语法
语用效应
metaphorical negation
construction grammar
pragmatic effects
