摘要
句法标签内生于合并操作，标签依据标签算法获得相应标签值，但标签算法具有二义性和取值冲突。一些修正方案以词汇中心主义为理论前提，将标签看作句法实体，不能最终解决标签算法中的潜在冲突。依据强势最简论和分布形态，句法合并只是两个对象的组合，标签不是句法运算的组成部分，而是合并输出在接口解读的语义索引，目的是实现句法运算与接口解读的桥接。依据最简合并和最小查询条件，无标签合并输出在接口系统获得恰当解读。
Syntax label built in the operation of Merge obtains correspondent value by label algorithm, which potentially has ambiguity and value conflict. Some amendment programs in which syntax label is treated as syntactic substance under the presupposition of lexicocentrism, do not dissolve the potential conflicts ultimately. Based on Strong Minimalist Thesis and Distributed Morphology, this paper argues that Merge is a concatenation of just two syntactic objects, and that label is not a component of syntactic operation but a semantic index for interpretations, with the role of a bridge between syntax operation and interface interpretation. The output of merge, through simplest merge and minimal research, receives its proper interpretation.
作者
杨烈祥
伍雅清
Yang Lie-xiang;Wu Ya-qing(Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期24-28,共5页
Foreign Language Research
基金
教育部人文社科基金项目“基于生物语言学的合并机制研究”(17YJA740062)
湖南省哲学社科基金项目“基于最简方案的生物语言学研究”(13YBA427)
湖南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目“基于生物语言学的句法—语义递归互动和制约研究”(15A201)的阶段性成果
关键词
标签
标签算法
分布形态
最简合并
label
label algorithm
Distributed Morphology
simplest merge
