摘要
脂肪栓塞综合征是指严重的创伤,尤其是长干骨骨折后或矫形外科术后,因创伤反应导致血液中形成脂栓及骨折处骨髓脂肪组织(直径〉8μm)经破裂血管入血而引起的一系列病理生理改变。本文针对近年来人们对于脂肪栓塞综合征发病机制、诊断及治疗方面的认识作一综述。
Fat embolism syndrome refers to after severe trauma, especially long bone fracture or postoperative orthopedic surgery, the traumatic reaction results in the formation of lipothrombosis in the blood and bone marrow adipose tissue (〉 8μm in diameter) through fractured blood vessels into the blood, causing a series of pathophysiological changes. This article reviews the understanding of the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of fat embolism syndrome in recent years.
作者
闫振锋
张宇
王丽飞
陈刚
Yan Zhenfeng;Zhang Yu;Wang Lifei;Chen Gang(The First Department of Respiratory Medicine, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China)
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2018年第11期875-880,共6页
International Journal of Respiration
关键词
脂肪栓塞综合征
发病机制
诊断
治疗
Fat embolism syndrome
Pathogenesis
Diagnosis
Treatment