摘要
近几十年在瑞士和国际上木结构建筑的复兴令人瞩目。借助飞速发展的技术和不断提高的生态观念,传统的木材逐渐成为潜力巨大的可持续性发展建材。一方面,在越发注重节能意识和成本效益的瑞士城区,木结构建筑日益彰显其重要性。另一方面,在木构中,传统技艺的经验累积与工业化数字化的新兴高效技术相得益彰,以激动人心的方式结合在一起。本文借由实例讨论木结构建筑在瑞士的新近发展及展望。
Wood as a building material has experienced an impressive renaissance in Switzerland and internation- ally in recent decades. Especially the rapid technological development and the growing ecological awareness have made this traditional material a sustainable building material of the future with great potential. On the one hand, timber construction is gaining in importance in Switzerland due to its energy and cost efficiency, especially in the city. On the other hand, research and further development ensure an exciting combination of traditional, proven technologies and increasingly efficient industrial and digital technologies. Current examples are used to discuss this development and to provide an outlook for the future.
出处
《建筑师》
2018年第3期88-94,共7页
The Architect
关键词
木结构建筑
传统建造方法
手工技艺
数宇制造
材料科学
城市高密度化
Timber Construction
Traditional Building Methods
Crafts
Digital Manufacturing
Materials Science
Urban Densification
