期刊文献+

γ-氨基丁酸和脲素对玉米幼苗生长的影响 被引量:4

The effect of exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid and urea on the growth in maize seedling
下载PDF
导出
摘要 以玉米品种"农大108"为实验材料,用蛭石栽培,首先筛选出合适浓度的Hoagland营养液和γ-氨基丁酸(GABA),然后比较含有等量氮素的GABA(1 mmol/L)、甘氨酸(Gly)、甲硫氨酸(Met)、脲素灌根处理对玉米生长发育的影响。结果表明:Gly、Met与空白对照差异不大,GABA与脲素都能显著提高玉米发育进程,都可以提高硝酸还原酶活性,加快可溶性糖的消耗,促进蛋白质的合成,但二者无显著作用差异。在元素吸收方面差异显著,GABA较脲素显著增加了多种元素的吸收。 In this study,maize( Nongda 108) was used as the experiment material with vermiculite cultivation. At first,the suitable concentration of Hoagland nutrient solution and GABA was selected,and then the same amount of nitrogen-containing GABA( 1 mmol/L); glycine( Gly),methionine( Met) and urea on the effects of growth in maize was studied. The results showed that compared with the control,glycine and methionine showed no significant difference in the growth of maize seedlings,whereas urea and GABA could speed up the development process of maize seedlings by improving the nitrate reductase activity,accelerating the consumption of soluble sugar,and promoting the soluble protein synthesis during this process,and the effects of GABA and urea were similar. But the difference in the absorption of elements,GABA significantly increased more kinds of elements than urea.
作者 李裕芳 朱昌华 甘立军 LI Yu-fang;ZHU Chang-hua;GAN Li-jun(School of Life Sciences,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095, China)
出处 《生物学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第3期5-9,22,共6页 Journal of Biology
基金 国家自然科学基金(No.31501236)
关键词 玉米 Γ-氨基丁酸 脲素 maize γ-aminobutyric acid urea
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献30

  • 1高洪波,郭世荣.外源γ-氨基丁酸对营养液低氧胁迫下网纹甜瓜幼苗抗氧化酶活性和活性氧含量的影响[J].植物生理与分子生物学学报,2004,30(6):651-659. 被引量:50
  • 2高洪波,郭世荣.低氧胁迫对无土栽培网纹甜瓜幼苗多胺含量的影响[J].园艺学报,2005,32(1):121-123. 被引量:14
  • 3Alan M K,Fang L. Receptor modifiers indicate that 4-aminobutyric acid(GABA)is a potential modulator of ion transport in plants[J].Plant Growth Regulation,2000.65-76.
  • 4Allgre A,Silvestre J,Morard P,KallerhoffJ Pinelli E. Nitrate reductase regulation in tomato roots by exogenous nitrate:A possible role in tolerance to long term root anoxia[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2004.2625-2634.
  • 5Atwell B J,Steer B T. The effect of oxygen deficiency on uptake and distribution of nutrients in maize plants[J].Plant and Soil,1990.1-8.
  • 6Bailey-Serres J,Voesenek L. Flooding stress:Acclimations and genetic diversity[J].Annual Reviews of Plant Biology,2008.313-339.
  • 7Beuve N. Putative role of γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA)in up-regulation of nitrate uptake in Brassica napus L[J].Plant Cell and Environment,2004.1035-1041.
  • 8Blokhina O,Fagerstedt K V. Oxidative metabolism,ROS and NO under oxygen deprivation[J].Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2010.359-373.
  • 9Bouche N,Fromm H. GABA in plants:Just a metabolite[J].Trends in Plant Science,2004.110-115.
  • 10Bouche N,Lacombe B,Fromm H. GABA signaling:A conserved and ubiquitous mechanism[J].Trends in Cell Biology,2003.607-610.

共引文献45

同被引文献41

引证文献4

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部