摘要
天回医简中屡次出现"通天"这一概念,内容涉及五脏、五色、五行诸方面。通过对出土文献与传世文献相关条文的细致比勘,提出简文"气之通天,各有官窍"为《脉书·上经》全篇纲领,"通天"其内容可归纳为呼吸通天、五脏通天、五色通天、五行通天、经脉通天;认为"通天"的概念蕴含了古代中医对人体生命的认识,与扁鹊医学的"五色脉诊"体系关系密切,是构建中医脉诊方法与经脉体系的理论基础。
The concept of "Tongtian"( 通天) has appeared repeatedly in Tianhui medical bamboo slips,involving five organs,five colors and five elements. Through a detailed survey of the relevant provisions of the unearthed documents and the handed down documents,it is proposed that the text "qi reaching to the sky and with organ-viscera"is the guiding principle of Maishu Shangjing( 《脉书·上经 》),and the contents of "Tongtian"can be summarized as breathing to the sky,five organs to the sky,five colors to the sky,five elements to the sky and meridians to the sky.The concept of"Tongtian"contains the understanding of ancient Chinese medicine on human life,and it is closely related to the "five-color pulse diagnosis"system of Bianque medicine,which is the theoretical basis for constructing Chinese medicine pulse diagnosis and meridians system.
作者
顾漫
柳长华
GU Man;LIU Changhua(Institute of Chinese Medical History, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700)
出处
《中医杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第13期1086-1091,共6页
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
公益性行业科研专项(201507006)
中国中医科学院基本科研业务费自主选题项目(ZZ0808010)
关键词
天回医简
通天
脉书
上经
五色脉诊
Tianhui medical bamboo slips
tongtian (通天)
Maishu (《脉书》)
Shangjing (《上经 》)
five-color pulse diagnosis