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宫颈癌患者放射治疗的临床护理对策分析 被引量:4

Clinical nursing countermeasures analysis of radiation therapy for cervical cancer patients
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摘要 目的研究分析对宫颈癌患者实施放射治疗过程中的临床护理对策。方法选取我院2015年1月~2017年10月接收的62例宫颈癌患者为研究对象,所有患者均实施放射治疗,通过计算机随机化法分为研究组和参照组,每组各31例。参照组予以常规护理,研究组予以综合性的护理干预模式,比较两组护理满意度、并发症发生情况以及护理前后患者焦虑、抑郁评分情况。结果护理前,两组焦虑评分及抑郁评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后,研究组焦虑评分及抑郁评分均有所降低,研究组优于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理总满意度为96.77%,高于参照组(77.42%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组并发症总发生率为9.68%,低于参照组(35.48%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对实施放射治疗的宫颈癌患者,积极配合具有综合性的护理干预手段,能显著改善患者对护理服务的认可度,能降低患者的并发症发生率,具有十分优异的护理价值,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To study and analyze the clinical nursing strategies in the treatment of cervical cancer patients by radiation therapy. Methods From January 2015 to October 2017, 62 cervical cancer patients in our hospital were selected as experimental subjects. All patients were performed with radiation therapy. They were divided into research group and reference group by computer randomization. In the reference group(n=31), regular care was used, while in the research group(n=31), a comprehensive nursing intervention model was adopted. The nursing satisfaction, occurrence of complications, and anxiety and depression scores before and after nursing in the two groups were comapred.Results After statistical comparison and analysis, there was no significant difference in anxiety scores or depression scores before nursing between the two groups(P〈0.05). After nursing, the anxiety score and depression score in the research group were both decreased, which were superior to those in the reference group(P〈0.05). The total satisfaction of the research group was 96.77%, which was higher than that in the reference group accounting for 77.42%, which was displayed a statistical difference(P〈0.05). The tatal incidence of complications in the research group was 9.68%, which was lower than that in the reference group(35.48%) in statistical significance(P〈0.05). Conclusion For patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiation therapy, active cooperation of comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve patient′ s acceptance on nursing service and reduce the incidence of complications, which has an excellent nursing value, and is worthy of application and promotion in clinic.
作者 刘佳 LIU Jia(Department of Oneology,Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Jiangxi Province,Nanehang 330000,Chin)
出处 《中国当代医药》 2018年第20期192-194,共3页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 宫颈癌 放射治疗 临床护理对策 满意度 Cervical cancer Radiation therapy Clinical nursing strategies Satisfaction
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