摘要
本文分别阐释了硬模板法和软模板法制备介孔碳材料的合成路线,并比较了各种路线的优缺点。此外,介绍了介孔碳材料在结构改性和功能化方面的重要进展。同时,综述了介孔碳材料在吸附、催化和电极材料等方面的应用,并对介孔碳材料的发展方向及应用进行了展望。
The synthesis routes of the mesoporous carbon materials( MCs) by the hard-template method and the soft-template method were described.The advantages and disadvantages of the various methods were and compared. In addition,the progress of structural modification and functionalization of the MCs were outlined.Meanwhile,the applications of the MCs in fields of adsorption,catalysis and electrochemistry were studied,and the development direction and applications of the MCs were prospected.
作者
张宁
李育珍
夏云生
王晓瑾
李震
孟亚楚
ZHANG Ning;LI Yu-zhen;XIA Yun-sheng;WANG Xiao-jin;LI Zhen;MENG Ya-chu(College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Bohai University,Jinzhou 121013,China)
出处
《化学研究与应用》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第7期1048-1056,共9页
Chemical Research and Application
基金
山西省重点研发计划(一般)社会发展项目(201703D321009-5)资助
大学生创新创业项目(8003-02030381)资助
国家自然科学基金项目(21676028)资助
山西省自然基金项目(201601D011083)资助
关键词
介孔碳材料
合成
应用
mesoporous carbon materials
synthesis
application