摘要
目的:了解武汉市社区居家老年人对家庭医生式服务的需求和分析影响因素,为推进家庭医生式服务的实施提供科学依据。方法:采用方便抽样的方法,对武汉市某社区239名居家老年人进行自编问卷调查。对资料进行卡方检验和二元Logistic回归分析。结果:仅0.8%的老年人非常了解家庭医生式服务,49.8%的老年人部分了解。63.6%的老年人认为需要家庭医生式服务,56.1%的老年人愿意签约;个人月收入在3000-4499元和4500-5999元的老年人、需要长期服药和患有慢性病的老人更倾向于需要家庭医生服务。结论:老年人对家庭医生式服务了解不深,对家庭医生式服务有一定的需求。是否患慢性病、经济因素及是否长期服药是主要的影响因素。
Objective： To study the demand of family doctor service from the aged at home of a community in Wuhan City and analyze it＇s influencing factors,so as to provide references for the family doctor service implemented smoothly. Methods： A convenience sampling method was used to conducted a questionnaire survey among 239 aged people in a community in Wuhan City. The data were analyzed by Chi-square test and binary Logistic regression. Results： Only 0.8% aged people were very familiar with the family doctor service,49.8% of them knew it partly,63.6% aged people had the demand of the family doctor service and 56.1% aged people were willing to sign contracts. Binary Logistic regression analysis showed the personal monthly income of the elderly in 3000-4499 yuan and 4500-5999 yuan,the elderly with morbidity of chronic diseases and need long-term medication were more inclined to the family doctor service. Conclusion： The aged were not very familiar with the family doctor service and had demand to a certain degree. chronic diseases,personal monthly income and whether need long-term medication were the major influencing factors.
作者
刘群瑶
钟文娟
王志红
向艳玲
曾蕾蕾
陈小杭
李彬
Liu Qunyao(School of Health Sciences and Nursing,Wuhan Polytechnic University,Wuhan,43002)
出处
《医学与社会》
北大核心
2018年第6期49-51,共3页
Medicine and Society
基金
国家社会科学基金项目
编号为07BZZ012
关键词
家庭医生
服务
社区
居家老年人
需求
影响因素
Family Doctor
Service
Community
Elderly at Home
Demand
Influencing Factors
