摘要
胶矾水是书画装裱和修复中常用的材料,但同时也是导致纸张酸化的重要原因之一。为探讨改性胶原蛋白用于书画粉化颜料加固的适用性,以鱼胶、壳聚糖及魔芋葡甘聚糖等为原料,考察了固色剂对宣纸及着色颜料性能的影响。结果表明:固色剂处理后,固色剂在纸张纤维表面形成薄膜,明显改善了纸张的力学性能,并且固色剂对颜料的老化起到一定的延缓作用。本研究将对书画装裱中传统工艺的科学化起到一定的指导意义。
Gelatin with alum was widely used in the mounting and conservation of Chinese calligraphy and paintings,but it is also one of the important materials resulting in paper acidification. To investigate the applicability of modified collagen to pigment fixing for Chinese calligraphy and paintings,we studied the effect of a fixing solution made from fish glue,chitosan and konjac glucomannan on the properties of Xuan paper and three pigments. The results showed that after the treatment with the fixing solution： 1） a gel coating was formed on the paper fiber surface,obviously improving the mechanical properties of Xuan paper and 2） aging of pigments was slowed to some extent compared with those treated with gelatin and alum.
作者
张诺
张金萍
何伟俊
王璐
ZHANG Nuo;ZHANG Jin-ping;HE Wei-jun;WANG Lu(Key Scientific Research Base of Paper CulturalRelies（Nanjing Museum）,State Administration for Cultural Heritage,Nanjing 210016,China)
出处
《文物保护与考古科学》
北大核心
2018年第3期14-20,共7页
Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology
基金
国家文物局2013年度文物保护科学和技术研究课题<传统书画装裱固色材料与技术研究>资助(2013-YB-HT-035)
关键词
书画
固色
高分子材料
Chinese calligraphy and paintings
Fixing
Polymeric materials
