摘要
为了科学指导苏州市畜禽养殖业空间布局的优化与调整,选用层次分析法与熵权法形成主客观相结合的综合评价方法,参考相关文献中使用率较高的指标,结合苏州市畜禽养殖业发展的实际情况、现实背景,从经济、社会、环境、技术四个方面筛选评价指标,构建苏州市畜禽养殖业空间布局适宜性评价体系,并根据适宜性评价综合得分,采用聚类分析法得出苏州市畜禽养殖业空间区划方案(禁养区、限养区、适养区),其中禁养区面积6 039.74 km2,限养区面积1 772.51 km2,适养区面积845.07 km2。研究表明:在充分考虑种养结合的情况下,苏州市具有空间潜力和土地资源可进一步优化畜禽养殖业布局。
In order to guide and optimize Suzhou livestock and poultry breeding spatial layout, we constructed a Suzhou spatial layout suitability evaluation system. The AHP and entropy method were used comprehensively.Referring to the high rate of literature index and the actual situation of livestock breeding in Suzhou,we selected four evaluation indexes： economy,society,environment and technology. According to the comprehensive score of appropriate evaluation,we obtained with the cluster analysis method the livestock and poultry breeding zoning scheme of Suzhou： forbidden area, restricted area and suitable area. The forbidden area is 6 039.74 km2,the restricted area 1 772.51 km2,and the suitable area 845.07 km2. The results show that taking into consideration of the combination of planting and breeding,Suzhou with the potential of space and land resources development can further optimize its livestock and poultry breeding spatial layout.
作者
刘梓函
年福华
施赞红
LIU Zihan;NIAN Fuhua;SHI Zanhong(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,SUST,Suzhou 215011,China;Suzhou Rural Work Committee,Suzhou 215006,China)
出处
《苏州科技大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2018年第2期55-60,共6页
Journal of Suzhou University of Science and Technology（Natural Science Edition）
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(41201572)
关键词
畜禽养殖业
空间布局
适宜性评价
苏州市
livestock and poultry breeding industry
spatial distribution
suitability evaluation
Suzhou
