摘要
网络交际语境具有轻松、随意的特点,容忍言语交际者对语言的偏离使用。如果词语本身有虚化的可能或已有出现其他意思的趋势,那么在网络交际的推动下就容易衍生出新义。文章以"表示"为例,先梳理了动词形式在正式、严肃语境和轻松、随意语境中的语义衍生轨迹,再梳理了名词形式在通过"行动"和"好处"两种方式实现使人受益过程中的语义衍生轨迹,最后发现"表示"在网络交际影响下衍生出了"行动"义和"(给予)好处"义,并指出这是语义俯瞰影响和网络交际语境助推共同作用的结果。
Internet communication bears the characteristics of relaxation and casualness,tolerating the deviated usage of certain words by verbal communicators. If one word has the ability of grammaticalization or the tendency of being equipped with other meanings,it is easy for the word to derive totally new meanings from the Internet communication. This study takes the Chinese word ＂biao shi＂as an example,analyzing the trace of its verb form of deriving meanings in the formal and serious as well as the relaxing and casual contexts,then combing the trace of its noun form of deriving meanings from the aspects of action and benefit,in which the resulting benefits are actually gained in people＇s daily life. In conclusion,the author holds that the word ＂biao shi＂derives the meanings of both action and（ giving） benefit under the influence of the Internet communication,which have been risen out of the collaboration of the meaning constraint and the Internet communication context.
作者
王涛
WANG Tao(Research Center for Language and Language Education,Central China Normal University,Wuhan Hubei 430079,Chin)
出处
《运城学院学报》
2018年第1期12-16,共5页
Journal of Yuncheng University
关键词
表示
“行动”义
“好处”义
语义俯瞰
网络交际
＂Biao shi＂
The meaning of action
The meaning of benefit
Meaning constraint
Internet communication
