摘要
当前中国社会变革的趋势是,随着政府职能转移的逐渐深入,行政权力的边界退缩,市场与社会领域的独立性增强,专业权力的地位与空间上升。专业权力是指依据专业性而非行政权力,在社会自主运作领域里实施的诸如组织与项目评估等职能的权力。但其中的权力效应需要限制在结果优劣的判断与使用上,并且需要以被评估方的社会选择为基础,而不是先在地存在。切断与行政权力之间的关联以及社会第三方机构自身的去行政化,是其中的关键要点。
There is a trend in China's social reform: the government has been with drawing from market and social realm and the state power has been restricted within a certain boundary; in the meanwhile,the independence of market and the social sector has grown and the status and space for professional power are rising. The source of professional power is expertise rather than state power. Professional power is often used to organize and evaluate programs in the social sector. However,professional power shall not be an absolute power and it needs to be restrained in evaluating outcomes and based on the choices of the evaluates. It is key to dissociate professional power from state power and de-administrate the third-party agency.
作者
陶传进
朱卫国
Tao Chuanjin;Zhu Weiguo
出处
《中国非营利评论》
CSSCI
2018年第1期280-293,共14页
China Nonprofit Review
关键词
政府职能转移
专业权力
第三方机构
the Transference of Government Functions
Professional Power
the Third-party Agency