摘要
目前,互联网科技众筹存在两种基本运行模式——股权众筹模式和权益众筹模式,其在知识产权保护、政府扶持引导、法律规范、信用风险、社会认知和互联网科技众筹平台专业性等方面存在一些问题和不足。通过归纳总结,结合科技型中小企业和科技项目特点,创新性地提出知识产权保护模式、政府扶持引导模式、联动模式与增信模式;最后,从法律监管、自律监管、平台内部控制、社会监管与政府引导方面提出构建互联网科技众筹协同监管机制的建议,以规范和促进互联网科技众筹模式运行与发展,支持科技型中小企业发展。
At present,there are two basic operating models in the Internet eco-technology crowd funding——equity-based crowd funding model and rewarded crowd funding model.To begin with,this paper summarizes the problems of operating models in the protection of intellectual property,government support,legal norms,credit risks,social cognition and the professionalism of Internet eco-technology crowd funding platform.In addition,it is based on such problems which are mentioned before,and we combined the paper with the characteristics of the Sci-tech SMEs and science and technology projects.Moreover,this paper puts forward the intellectual property protection model,the government support model,linkage model and credit enhancement model.Last but not least,it offers a proposal for the construction of the collaborative supervision mechanism of Internet eco-technology crowd funding on legal supervision,self-supervision,the internal control of crowd funding platforms,social supervision and government support aspects,and we hope to regulate and promote the operation of Internet eco-technology crowd funding model,and support the development of technical middle and small-sized enterprises.
作者
赵成国
李萌
Zhao Chengguo;Li Meng(School of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 211816,China)
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第14期8-14,共7页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BJY160)
关键词
互联网科技众筹
股权众筹
权益众筹
协同监管机制
Internet Eco technology Crowd Funding
Equity based Crowd Funding
Reward Crowd Funding
Collaborative Supervision Mechanism