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手术室护理干预在预防胃肠道手术患者切口感染的效果 被引量:10

The Effect of Operation Room Nursing Intervention on Prevention of Incision Infection in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Surgery
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摘要 目的探讨手术室护理干预在预防胃肠道手术患者切口感染的效果。方法调取2016年1月—2017年1月我科室经手术治疗的110例患者的临床资料。对照组采用常规手术室护理措施,研究组行预见性手术室护理措施,观察分析两组患者术中、术后以及手术切口的愈合情况。结果与对照组比较,研究组手术切口愈合情况较优,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,研究组患者的手术时长、首次排便以及排气时间均较短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在胃肠道手术中,实施预见性手术室护理方案,可以减少术后切口感染的发生,加快患者身体机能康复,临床效果较为明显。 Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention in operation room on preventing incision infection in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. Methods The clinical data of 110 patients who underwent surgical treatment in our department from January 2016 to January 2017 were collected. In the control group, the routine operation room nursing measures were adopted. The study group had foreseeable operation room nursing measures. The healing of the two groups of patients during and after operation were observed and analyzed. Results Compared with the control group, the wound healing in the study group was better, and the difference was statistically signifcant (P 〈 0.05). Compared with the control group, the operative duration, defecation time and exhaust time were shorter in the study group, and the difference was statistically signifcant (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion In the gastrointestinal surgery, the implementation of the foreseeable operation room nursing program can reduce the incidence of postoperative incision infection and accelerate the rehabilitation of the patients' physical function, and the clinical effect is more obvious.
作者 梅丽芳 MEI Lifang(Operation Room,Songzi City People's Hospital,Songzi Hubei 434200,Chin)
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2018年第22期169-171,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 手术室 护理干预 预防 胃肠道手术 切口感染 院感管理 operation room nursing intervention prevention gastrointestinal surgery incision infection hospital sense management
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