摘要
目的观察探讨综合护理干预应用于早期急性乳腺炎的临床效果。方法 80例早期急性乳腺炎患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组40例。对照组患者给予常规治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上继续哺乳并给予综合护理干预。比较两组患者的临床疗效、回奶情况、住院时间以及住院费用。结果观察组患者总有效率为95.0%,明显高于对照组的70.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者回奶率为5.0%(2/40),低于对照组的100.0%(40/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者住院时间短于对照组,住院费用少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期急性乳腺炎患者给予综合护理干预可改善临床症状,减少切开排脓,并可继续哺喂婴儿,效果显著,方法简单,值得推广。
Objective To observe and investigate the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on early acute mastitis.Methods 80 patients with early acute mastitis were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,40 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional therapy,the observation group was given continue breast-feeding and comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of control group.The clinical effect,milk withdrawal,length of stay and hospitalization cost between the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.0%,which was significantly higher than 70.0% of the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0. 05）.The rate of milk withdrawal in the observation group was 5.0%（2/40）,which was significantly lower than 100.0%（40/40） in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0. 05）.The length of stay in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,the hospitalization cost was significantly less than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0. 05）.Conclusion Early acute mastitis patients with comprehensive nursing intervention can improve the clinical symptoms,reduce incision and discharge,and can continue feeding the infants.The curative effect is remarkable,the method is simple and worth popularizing.
作者
刘红梅
向荣
皮芳芳
LIU Hong-mei;XIANG Rong;PI Fang-fang(Department of General Surgery,Jingzhou Third People＇ s Hospital of Hubei Province,Jingzhou 434001,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2018年第20期137-138,共2页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
早期急性乳腺炎
综合护理干预
Early acute mastitis
Comprehensive nursing intervention
