摘要
目的:研究脊柱结核CT与MRI影像诊断临床价值。方法:笔者选取了在本院进行治疗的40例患有脊柱结核的患者,对这些患者均进行CT和MRI诊断,所进行诊断的内容主要包括骨质椎间盘损伤、韧带扩散、钙化、椎旁出现肿块、硬膜囊肿和脊膜强化等六类具体现象。结果:40例患者在经过CT与MRI诊断之后,发现CT与MRI两种方法对于骨质椎间盘损伤以及椎旁出现肿块都能够进行有效的诊断,两种方法对这两者症状进行诊断的结果没有多大区别。而对于钙化现象,CT方法则具有很大的优势,相比较MRI方法而言。而对于另外三种症状,即脊膜强化、韧带扩散和硬膜囊肿,MRI则具有很大的诊断优势,相比较CT而言,MRI能够更加容易诊断出这三种症状。结论:CT和MRI均具有各自的优势和劣势,两者之间没有明显的优劣势之分,在进行脊柱结核患者的诊断时不能单纯只使用其中一种方法,而是应该搭配使用,进而能够对患者病情进行更好的诊断。
Objective： To study the clinical value of CT and MRI imaging in the diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis. Methods： The author has chosen in our hospital for treatment of 40 cases of patients with spinal tuberculosis, on both CT and MRI in the diagnosis of these patients, the diagnosis of content mainly includes the bone disc injury, diffusion, ligament calcification, near vertebral tumors, epidural cyst and proven by reinforced concrete phenomena and so on six classes. Results： 40 patients after CT and MRI diagnosis, CT and MRI two methods for bone disc damage and near vertebral tumors can effectively diagnose, two methods of symptoms between the two there is not much difference between the results of diagnosis. For the phenomenon of calcification, CT method has a lot of advantages,compared with magnetic resonance imaging（MRI） in terms of method. And for the other three kinds of symptoms, that is, to strengthen the meninges, ligament proliferation and epidural cyst, the diagnosis of MRI has great advantages, compared with CT, MRI can more easily diagnosed with all three of these symptoms. Conclusion： CT and MRI have their advantages and disadvantages, and no obvious disadvantages between, when making the diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis patients who can＇t just use one way, but should use collocation, which can make better diagnosis for the patients.
作者
蔡东梅
CAI Dong-mei(Video Branch of Heze City Peony People＇s Hospital,Shandong 274000,Chin)
出处
《影像技术》
CAS
2018年第4期36-37,35,共3页
Image Technology
关键词
脊柱结核
CT影像诊断
MRI影像诊断
临床价值
Spinal Tuberculosis
CT Imaging Diagnosis
MRI Imaging Diagnosis
Clinical Value
