摘要
为进一步明确吉林省花生育种目标,论述了吉林省花生育种现状、存在的问题及未来发展方向。指出吉林省花生育种近期目标应以高产、早熟、高油和高蛋白为主,中长期目标兼顾抗逆育种、高油酸育种和适宜机械化育种,同时阐明要注重多优良性状的聚合改良。提出将传统育种和现代分子育种技术有机结合,多途径、多手段开展花生新品种选育的育种思路。强调要以市场需求为导向,同时兼顾长期目标与短期效应,满足生产需要。
In order to further clarify the objectives of peanut breeding in Jilin Province, the author dtscussed me status, existing problems and future development directions of peanut breeding. The short-term goal of peanut breeding in Jilin Province should be measured on high yield, early maturity, high oil content and high protein content. The intermediate and long-term goals should be balanced with resistant, high oleic acid and suitable mechanized breeding as well as focusing on the improvement of several excellent traits polymerization. The idea of combining traditional breeding with modern molecular breeding techniques, to develop breeding methods for new varieties of peanuts through multiple pathways and methods was promoted, based on market demand, meanwhile we must balance long-term goals and short-term effects to meet the production needs.
作者
何中国
朱统国
李玉发
王佰众
牛海龙
刘红欣
李伟堂
牟书靓
He Zhongguo;Zhu Tongguo;Li Yufa;Wang Baizhong;Niu Hailong;Liu Hongxin;Li Weitang;Mu Shujing(Institute of Peanut,Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Gongzhuling 136100,Jilin,China)
出处
《作物杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第4期8-12,共5页
Crops
基金
吉林省农业科技创新工程重大项目(CXGC2017JC001)
吉林省科技厅重点科技研发项目(20180201070NY)
吉林省农业科技创新工程花生育种创新团队项目(CXGC2017TD013)
关键词
花生
育种目标
育种技术
品种
Peanut
Breeding target
Breeding technique
Variety