摘要
目的分析绝经过渡期诱发无排卵性功能性子宫出血的相关性因素。方法选取本院2017年1~12月收治的64例绝经过渡期诱发无排卵性功能性子宫出血患者作为研究对象,在知情同意的情况下,使用自制的调查问卷,了解患者的一般资料、病史以及临床相关指标等信息,分析导致患者诱发无排卵性功能性子宫出血的相关因素。结果绝经过渡期诱发无排卵性功能性子宫出血患者在不同高脂血症史、生育史、人工流产史、哺乳史、家族史、身体质量指数、腰臀围比值方面的比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。高脂血症史、家族史、身体质量指数、腰臀围比值均与绝经过渡期诱发无排卵性功能性子宫出血存在相关性,主要表现为有高脂血症史、有家族史、身体质量指数增大、腰臀围比值增大会增加绝经过渡期诱发无排卵性功能性子宫出血的风险。结论绝经过渡期诱发无排卵性功能性子宫出血的相关性因素有很多,其中有高脂血症史、有家族史、身体质量指数增大、腰臀围比值增大是其主要危险因素,应积极进行预防,以降低无排卵性功能性子宫出血的发生率。
Objective To analyze the correlation factors of anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition.Methods Altogether 64 cases of patients with anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition who were treated in our hospital from January to December in 2017 were selected as the object of this research.Under the circumstances of informed consent,a self-made questionnaire was used to understand the patients′general information,medical history and related clinical information so as to analyze the correlation factors of anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition.Results The patients with anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition of two groups had statistically significant difference in the hyperlipidemia history,childbearing history,abortion history,lactation history,family history,body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio（P〈0.05）.The hyperlipidemia history,family history,body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio were associated with anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition.The main manifestations were that the hyperlipidemia history,family history,growing body mass index and growing waist-to-hip ratio could increase the risk of anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition.Conclusion There are many relevant factors in the anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition,including the hyperlipidemia history,family history,growing body mass index and growing waist-to-hip ratio.Proactive prevention should be carried out to reduce the incidence of anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia induced by menopausal transition.
作者
黄颖珊
李世荣
周永丽
HUANG Ying-shan;LI Shi-rong;ZHOU Yong-li(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Sanxiang Hospital of Zhongshan City in Guangdong Province,Zhongshan 528463,Chin)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2018年第19期8-11,共4页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
绝经过渡期
无排卵性功能性子宫出血
相关性
Menopausal transition
Anovulatory dysfunctional metrorrhagia
Correlation
