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小儿腹泻的病因和临床治疗 被引量:4

Causes and Clinical Treatment of Children with Diarrhea
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摘要 目的针对小儿腹泻的病因以及临床治疗效果进行分析和研究。方法将该院在2016年5月—2017年5月期间收治的136例腹泻患儿,将这些患者作为该次研究主体,其次进行按照回顾性方式分析患者具体的临床资料,最后对其病因和临床效果进行相应的总结。结果根据大便轮状病毒抗原检查以及大便常规检查结果显示,78例(57.35%)为感染性腹泻,58例(42.65%)为非感染因素造成的腹泻。在经过针对性治疗后,76例显效,55例有效,5例无效,治疗总有效率为96.32%。结论导致小儿发生腹泻疾病的原因比较多,而且具有一定的复杂性,因而在临床诊治过程中必须先准确的找出发病原因,然后针对性的采取相应的治疗措施,这对快速控制患儿病情具有重要作用。 Objective To analyze and research the causes and clinical treatment of children with diarrhea. Methods 136 cases of children with diarrhea admitted and treated in our hospital from May 2016 to May 2017 were selected and the specific clinical data were reviewed, and the causes and clinical effect were summarized. Results The stool rotavirus antigen examination and stool routine examination showed that there were 78 cases(57.35%) with infectious diarrhea, 58 cases(42.65%) with non-infectious diarrhea, and the targeted treatment showed that 76 cases were markedly effective, 55 cases were effective, and 5 cases were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 96.32%. Conclusion There are a lot of causes of children with diarrhea, with a certain complexity, therefore, we must accurately find out the causes, and use the targeted treatment measures, which is of important significance to the rapid control of diseases in children.
作者 高艳飞 GAO Yan-fei(Department of Pediatrics, Guanxian Central Hospital,,Liaocheng,ShandongProvince,252500China)
出处 《中外医疗》 2018年第13期40-42,共3页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 小儿腹泻 病因 临床治疗 Childrenwithdiarrhea Cause Clinicaltreatment
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