摘要
近年来,我国胆石病的发病率呈明显上升趋势,给患病人群和社会带来一定的疾病和经济负担。但由于胆石病是受多种因素影响的慢性非传染性疾病,国内外不同地区和人群的患病情况和影响因素存在一定的差异。因此,本文通过对胆石病相关危险因素的梳理,从流行病学角度详述影响我国胆石病的危险因素,为普通人群早期展开社区预防和高危人群加强相关因素控制提供理论依据。
Recent years have witnessed an obvious rise in the incidence of cholelithiasis in China,placing an enormous burden on both the patients and society. Cholelithiasis,associated with a wide variety of factors,remains tremendously diverse in its prevalence and affecting factors in different regions and among different populations. Accordingly,this paper,with an epidemiologic perspective,elaborates the risk factors for gallstone disease in China,aiming to provide a theoretical basis for its prevention and control.
作者
王云超
张维璐
王新华
WANG Yun-Chao;ZHANG Wei-Lu;WANG Xin-Hua(School of Public Health,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China;Department of Epidemiology,Faculty of Preventive Medicine,Military Medical University of PLA Air Force,Xi＇an 710032,China)
出处
《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》
2018年第8期636-640,共5页
Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly
关键词
胆石病
流行病学
危险因素
cholelithiasis
epidemiology
risk factors
