摘要
罗尔斯的理论研究存在一个不自觉的倾向:直观地认为自由已经成为自由主义理论老生常谈的话题,从而将其作为一种共识而不予过多讨论。但从罗尔斯对自由原则表述的变化中可以发现,他对自由的思考并非简单地沿袭自由主义的已有观点,也并非认为自由问题已经得到解决从而不予再考察,相反,在自由的优先性问题以及自由与自由价值的区分等观点中展现了罗尔斯对自由的新思考。从《作为公平的正义》(1958)到《作为公平的正义:正义新论》(2001),记录了罗尔斯对自由原则及自由内涵的理解历程。把握这一过程,有助于我们洞悉罗尔斯在自由的内涵、外延、本质等问题上对传统思想的新贡献,为我们更好地把握正义理论提供新的考察视角。
There is an unconscious tendency in the research of Rawls＇ s theory,namely intuitively thinking that liberty has become a cliche topic of liberalism theory,thus considering it as a kind of consensus and will not have too much discussion.But from Rawls＇ s change of expression about the principle of liberty,it can be found that his thinking on liberty neither simply follows the established view of liberalism nor thinks that liberty problems have been settled without further investigation.On the contrary,Rawls＇ s new thinking on liberty is shown in his views of the priority of liberty and the distinction between liberty and its value.From the paper of Justice as Fairness（1958）to the book of JusticeasFairness：A Restatement（2001）,which records Rawls＇ s understanding process of liberty principle and its connotation.Grasping the process helps us to understand Rawls＇ s new contribution to traditional thoughts on the connotation,extension and essence of liberty,provides a new perspective for us to better grasp the justice theory.
作者
凌加英
LING Jia-ying(College of Marxism,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
出处
《广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2018年第4期49-54,共6页
Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
罗尔斯
自由原则
表述
概念
外延
本质
Rawls
principle of liberty
expression
conception
extension
essence
