摘要
目的探究产后多模式心理课程辅导干预对HIV感染产妇心理状态的影响。方法按随机数字表将2016年3月~2017年5月期间住院分娩的106例HIV感染产妇,分为干预组(53例)与对照组(53例)。对照组予产后常规护理干预,干预组在对照组的基础上进行产后多模式心理课程辅导。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估两组产妇干预前后的心理状态,并对比两组产妇对护理干预的满意程度。结果干预前两组产妇SAS、SDS评分相当(P>0.05),干预后两组评分均改善,且干预组的评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组产妇对护理措施的满意率(98.11%)明显高于对照组(77.35%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对HIV感染产妇采用产后多模式心理课程辅导进行干预,可显著改善产妇心理状态,提升其对护理措施的满意度,值得进一步推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of postpartum multi-mode psychological curriculum intervention on the psychological state of HIV-infected puerperant.Methods 106 HIV-infected women who gave births in our hospital from March2016 to May 2017 were divided into intervention group（ 53 cases） and control group（ 53 cases） according to random number table.The control group were given postpartum routine nursing intervention,and the intervention group were given postpartum multi-mode psychological curriculum intervention on the basis of the control group. And then,self-rating anxiety scale（ SAS）and self-rating depression scale（ SDS） were used to assess the psychological status of the two groups before and after the intervention,and the degree of satisfaction in nursing intervention was compared between the two groups.Results The scores of SAS and SDS of the two groups were quite similar before intervention（ P〉0. 05）,while the scores of the two groups all improved after intervention,and the score of the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group,difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05）.The satisfaction rate of nursing measures in the intervention group（ 98.11%） was significantly higher than that（ 77.35%） in the control group,difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05）. Conclusion Postpartum multi-mode psychological curriculum intervention for HIV-infected women can significantly improve the psychological state of parturient and improve their satisfaction with nursing measures,which is worthy of further popularization and application.
作者
黄瑜
黄国爱
黄美华
盘兰娇
黄艳芹
HUANG Yu;HUANG Guoai;HUANG Meihua;PAN Lanjiao;HUANG Yanqin(Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,The Fourth People＇s Hospital of Nanning,Nanning 530023,China)
出处
《右江医学》
2018年第3期295-298,共4页
Chinese Youjiang Medical Journal
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生和计划生育委员会自筹项目课题(Z20170147)
关键词
HIV感染
产妇
心理状态
心理干预
HIV inteetion
puerperant
psyehologieal state
psychological intervention
