摘要
聚氨酯作为一类性能稳定且相对全面的材料,广泛应用于多个领域。但由于其易燃的缺点带来的安全隐患问题抑制了在聚氨酯泡沫上的发展。本文首先对聚氨酯泡沫的反应型阻燃和添加型阻燃两种阻燃方式进行研究分析,其次对无机添加型阻燃剂、膨胀型阻燃剂、氨基阻燃剂及其复配和纳米材料阻燃剂进展做出了论述。
As a kind of stable and comprehensive material,polyurethane is widely used in many fields. However,the problem of safety hazards caused by its easy burning defects inhibited the development of polyurethane foam. In this paper,the reactive flame retardant and additive flame retardant methods of polyurethane foam are studied and analyzed. Secondly,the progress of inorganic additive flame retardants,expansion flame retardants,amino flame retardants and their recombination are discussed.
作者
毛广政
仇艳玲
代月
黄传峰
马登学
Mao Guangzheng;Qiu Yanling;Dai Yue;Huang Chuanfeng;Ma Dengxue(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Linyi University,Shandong,Linyi 276005,China)
出处
《山东化工》
CAS
2018年第16期71-72,共2页
Shandong Chemical Industry
基金
2017年临沂大学学生学习评价改革课程(高分子物理实验)
2017年临沂大学教育信息化研究课程(高分子化学实验)
国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(编号:201810452123)
关键词
聚氨酯泡沫
阻燃
研究进展
改性
polyurethane foam
flame retardant
research progress
modification