摘要
目的探讨胆囊结石术后患者的生活质量情况及其影响因素。方法采取消化道病症生活质量指数(GIQLI)调研了80例胆囊结石术后的患者。采取多元线性回归分析讨论同患者生活质量密切关联的因素。结果胆囊结石术后患者GIQLI评分(115. 80±9. 21)分,指标值是80. 41%。早晨用餐习性、运动习性与"三高症"情况(高血压、高血脂、高血糖)是左右胆囊结石术后患者生活质量的关联元素(P <0. 05)。结论胆囊结石术后患者生活质量同普通人群相比要差。应培训患者,使之养成优良的早晨用餐习性与运动习性,强化干预"三高"患者,能提升胆囊结石患者术后的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the postoperative quality of life and its influencing factors in patients with gallstone. Methods To investigated the factors closely related to patients＇ quality of life by means of multiple linear regression analysis, 80 cases of postoperative gallstone patients were observed with gastrointestinal quality of life index（GIQLI ）. Results The GIQLI score of the postoperative gallstone patients was （115.80±9.21） points with an index value of 80.41%. Morning eating habits, exercise habits and ＂three high symptoms＂ （hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia） were related elements of postoperative quality of life in postoperative gallstone patients（ P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The life quality of postoperative gallstone patients was basically unsatisfactory than that of the general population, which the foster of good morning eating habits and exercise routine was therefore necessary, at that the ＂three highs＂ patients required intensive intervention to improve their life quality with postoperative gallstone intervention.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2018年第18期11-13,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
胆囊结石
生活质量指数
影响因素
Gallstone
Quality of life index
Influencing factors
