摘要
目的讨论综合护理干预在后腹腔镜肾切除手术中的应用价值。方法现随机选取2016年12月—2017年5月在该院进行腹腔镜肾切除手术患者100例,按随机数字表法分成实验组和对照组,各50例,实验组给予综合护理,对照组进行常规护理,观察实验组和对照组患者护理满意率。结果实验组护理满意率为98%,对照组护理满意率为78%,实验组护理满意率优于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),实验组患者住院时间为(9.21±1.58)d、拔管时间(3.03±0.21)d、下床时间(6.87±0.12)d、进食时间(1.52±0.21)d、首次排气时间(2.26±0.49)d,对照组患者住院时间为(15.51±2.92)d、拔管时间(5.62±0.31)d、下床时间(14.11±0.41)d、进食时间(3.91±0.12)d、首次排气时间(4.25±2.11)d,实验组各项结果均优于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(t=13.417 7、48.911 7、119.837 3、69.872 2、6.946 0,P=0.000 0、0.000 0、0.000 0、0.000 0、0.000 0)。结论在腹腔镜肾切除手术中采取综合护理干预,护理效果显著。
Objective To discuss the value of comprehensive nursing intervention in postoperative laparoscopic nephrectomy. Methods Randomly selected from December 2016 to May 2017, 100 patients undergoing laparoscopic nephrectomy in the hospital were divided into experimental group and control group according to the random number table method, 50 cases in each group. The experimental group was given comprehensive nursing care. The control group received routine care and observed the satisfaction rate of patients in the experimental and control groups. Results Satisfaction rate was 98% in the experimental group and 78% in the control group. Satisfaction rate in the experimental group was better than that in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The length of stay in the experimental group was（9.21±1.58）d, extubation time（3.03±0.21）d, bedtime（6.87±0.12）d, eating time（1.52±0.21）d, first exhaust time（2.26±0.49）d, hospital stay of the control group was（15.51±2.92）d, extubation time（5.62±0.31）d, bed time（14.11±0.41）d, eating time（3.91±0.12）d, first exhaust time（4.25±2.11）d, all results in the experimental group were better than the control group, with significant differences between groups（t=13.417 7, 48.911 7, 119.837 3, 69.872 2, 6.946 0, P=0.000 0, 0.000 0, 0.000 0, 0.000 0, 0.000 0）. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention is adopted during laparoscopic nephrectomy. The nursing effect is significant and can be promoted and used in clinical practice.
作者
范金凤
FAN Jin-feng(The First Affiliated Hospital,Baotou Medical College,Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,Baotou,Inner Mongolia,014010 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2018年第22期162-164,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
