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燃油共轨压力对汽油机性能和排放影响的试验研究

Experimental Research on Effect of Rail Pressure on Engine Performance and Emissions
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摘要 以一款2. 0 L增压直喷双可变气门正时(VVT)汽油机为研究对象,在转速为3 000r/min、相对充气量为150%工况点进行发动机台架试验,研究不同的燃油共轨压力对发动机性能和排放的影响。试验结果表明,当共轨压力低于20 MPa,平均有效压力,即扭矩明显下降,燃油耗率明显上升;当共轨压力在25 MPa以下时,随着共轨压力的提高,氮氧化物(NOx)排放下降;当共轨压力在30 MPa以下时,随着共轨压力的提高,碳氢(HC)及颗粒物数量(PN)排放下降;当共轨压力从30 MPa提高至35 MPa时,HC、NOx及PN排放无明显变化。 The effect of rail pressure on gasoline engine performance and emissions at 3000r/min with 150% of relative air-charging was experimentally researched on a 2.0L turbocharged gasoline direct injection engine;The test result shows that indicated mean effective pressure(MEP)or torque reduces and brake specific fuel consumption(BSFC)increases significantly when rail pressure is lower than 20 MPa;NOx emissions decrease with the increase of rail pressure when the rail pressure is below 25 MPa,so do HC and PN emissions when the reil pressure is below 30MPa;HC,NOx and PN emissions have a little change when rail pressure is increased from 30MPa to 35MPa.
作者 桓秉源 陆云春 Huan Bingyuan;Lu Yunchun(Technical Center,Great Wall Motor Company Limited,Hebei Automobile Engineering Technology & Research Center,Baoding 071000;Kunming Yunnei Power Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650000,China)
出处 《柴油机设计与制造》 2018年第3期29-31,47,共4页 Design and Manufacture of Diesel Engine
关键词 共轨压力 排放 燃油耗率 rail pressure emissions broke specific fuel consumption
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