妊娠晚期孕妇生殖道B族链球菌感染对产妇分娩结局和新生儿预后的影响被引量：7

导出

摘要目的:探究妊娠晚期孕妇生殖道B族链球菌感染对产妇分娩结局及新生儿预后的影响。方法:选取2016年1月—2017年1月间接诊治疗的妊娠晚期孕妇168例资料,统计资料中患者是否感染生殖道B族链球菌,将其随机分为未感染组(82例)和感染组(86例,未感染组为生殖道B族链球菌未感染孕妇,感染组为生殖道B族链球菌感染孕妇;分析和比较采用无菌棉球采集患者的阴道分泌物标本经病原菌及药敏试验结果的差异,以及产妇分娩的结局及新生儿预后状况。结果:感染组孕妇的剖宫产、胎膜早破、宫内感染、早产、胎儿窘迫、新生儿窒息、新生儿感染的发病率明显高于未感染组,经组间比较其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠晚期孕妇生殖道B族链球菌感染后,孕妇早产、剖宫产和宫内感染的发生率大大上升,对患者的妊娠结局和新生儿预后造成不良影响,临床上应对此做好相关的干预措施。

作者王月丽

机构地区周口市川汇区妇幼保健院

出处《抗感染药学》 2018年第7期1164-1166,共3页 Anti-infection Pharmacy

关键词妊娠晚期孕妇生殖道B族链球菌分娩结局新生儿预后

分类号 R969.3 [医药卫生—药理学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献5

1白清.妊娠晚期生殖道B族链球菌感染对妊娠结局的影响[J].广西医学,2014,36(4):532-534. 被引量：34
2褚利霞.妊娠晚期孕妇生殖道B族链球菌感染对母婴预后影响[J].中国妇幼保健,2016,31(24):5361-5362. 被引量：31
3张聪颖,汪洁,刘晓芳,刘秀芹.妊娠晚期生殖道B族链球菌感染对妊娠结局的影响探讨[J].中国性科学,2017,26(2):116-119. 被引量：38
4谭玉杰,海巨珺,王颢.妊娠晚期孕妇生殖道B族链球菌感染对母婴预后的影响[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2015,25(18):4279-4281. 被引量：48
5徐一鸣,韩宁,刘琰,陈雁南,王梦琦.孕妇生殖道B族链球菌感染对妊娠结局的影响研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2016,26(9):2128-2130. 被引量：63

二级参考文献36

1谢幸,苟文丽.妇产科学[M].第8版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2012.51-58.
2Van Dyke MK,Phares CR,Lynfield R,et al.Evaluation of universal antenatal screening for group B streptococcus [ J ].N Eng J Med,2009,360(25):2 626-2 636.
3Barcaite E,Bartusevicius A,Tameliene R,et al.Prevalence of maternal group B streptococcal colonisation in European countries [J].Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand,2008,87(3):260-261.
4Schrag S,Gorwitz R,Fultz-Butts K,et al.Prevention of peri-natal group B streptococcal disease.Revised guidelines from CDC [ J ].MMWR Recomm Rep,2002,51(RR-11):1-22.
5El Aila NA,Tency I,Claeys G,et al.Comparison of different sampling techniques and of different culture methods for detection of group B Streptococcus carriage in pregnant women[J].BMC Infect Dis,2010,10(1):285.
6Deutscher M,Lewis M,Zell ER,et al.Incidence and severity of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae,group AStreptococcus,and group B Streptococcus infections among pregnant and postpartum women[J].Clin Infect Dis,2011,53(2):114-123.
7Yook JH,Kim MY,Kim EJ,et al.Risk factors associated with group B Streptococcus resistant to clindamycin and erythromycin in pregnant korean women[J].Infect Chemother,2013,45(3):299-307.
8Kwatra G,Madhi SA,Cutland CL,et al.Evaluation of TransVag broth,colistin-nalidixic agar,and CHROMagar StrepB for detection of group B Streptococcus in vaginal and rectal swabs from pregnant women in South Africa[J].J Clin Microbiol,2013,51(8):2515-2519.
9Van Dyke MK,Phares CR,Lynfield,et al.Evaluation of universal antenatal screening for group B Streptococcus[J].N Engl J Med,2009,360(25):2626-2636.
10Lakshmanan A,Chiu YH,Coull BA,et al.Associations between prenatal traffic-related air pollution exposure and birth weight:modification by sex and maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index[J].Environ Res,2015(137):268-77.