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档案鉴定理论体系重构探析——基于我国档案鉴定概念演变的思考 被引量:5

Reconstructing the System of Archival Appraisal Theory:Study on the Evolution of Archival Appraisal Concepts
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摘要 档案鉴定理论体系以档案价值理论为基础,以档案鉴定理论为构成实质。传统档案鉴定理论体系以档案信息内容的价值评估为核心基础,已难以涵盖实际工作中所存在的多元档案鉴定活动与现象。通过对我国标准中档案鉴定概念内涵和外延的演变分析发现,档案鉴定概念演变中蕴含着档案价值内涵的变化,即不再仅以档案信息内容所传达的价值为标度,而是在主客体档案价值观的基础上.由档案属性、档案内容和来源背景以及档案价值实现方式等多个方面构成。本文据此最终提出档案鉴定理论体系的重构也应当以主客体档案价值观为基础,以档案属性鉴定、档案内容和来源背景鉴定、档案价值实现方式鉴定三个方面作为档案鉴定理论体系的三个基点进行拓展。 The system of archival appraisal theory is based on the theory of archival value, and sub- stantially constitutes by archival appraisal theory. Assessment on the informational content contained in archive underlies traditional archival appraisal theory, which appears uncapable to demonstrate the multiple phenomena in appraisal work recently. Through analysis on the evolution of archival appraisal concepts both in connotation and denotation from Chinese standards, the intrinsic changes in meaning of archival value are noticed.That is, archival value cannot be measured only through the value delivered by informational content in archive, but constitutes by archival attributes, archival content and provenance context, and the way to realize archival value. This paper further proposes that the reconstruction of archival appraisal theo- ry should be based on subject-object archival values, and take the three premising dimensions, appraisal on archival attributes, appraisal on archival content and provenance context, and appraisal on the way to realize archival value, as centers to get further extension accordingly.
作者 杨茜茜
出处 《档案学通讯》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第5期25-30,共6页 Archives Science Bulletin
关键词 档案鉴定 档案管理 电子档案 Archival appraisal Archival management Digital records
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