摘要
目前GIS在旅游研究中的应用缺乏系统回顾。通过对CNKI的中文核心期刊数据库、Web of Science核心合集外文数据库进行主题检索,借助Note Express3. 2和Cite Space V软件对选取的688篇论文进行了回顾和反思。研究发现:GIS在旅游研究中的应用领域主要包括旅游信息化、旅游空间结构、旅游规划与开发、生态旅游评价、旅游预警、旅游交通、旅游制图、旅游大数据采集与分析等8个方面,体现了旅游信息检索、旅游空间分析、旅游辅助决策、旅游信息输出、旅游应急处理等5大功能。但现阶段的成果存在采用的研究方法欠科学、重点研究领域有待加强、研究对象相对局限、重复性研究多等问题,因此今后应加强GIS技术与多种方法的集成与融合,更好地服务于旅游研究。
GIS was widely used in many disciplines such as tourism,geography and computer science,etc. At present,the application of GIS in tourism research lacked systematic review. This paper retrieved 688 application papers from China National Knowledge Infrastructure＇s（ CNKI＇s） Chinese Core Journal Database and Web of Science＇s Foreign Language Core collection,and critically analyzed by using Note Express 3. 2 and Cite Space V softwares. The results showed that the application of GIS in tourism research mainly covered eight aspects,such as the research on tourism information system,the spatial structure of tourism,tourism planning and development,ecological tourism evaluation,travel warning,tourism traffic,tourism cartography,tourism big data acquisition and analysis. It embodied five functions of GIS,tourism information retrieval,tourism spatial analysis,tourism aided decision-making,tourism information output and tourism emergency treatment. However,this paper also revealed some problems in the status quo,such as inappropriate research methods,insufficient research in key areas,limited selection of research objects and repetitive research. It was hoped that GIS technology and multiple research methods would be integrated to better support tourism research in the future.
作者
杨金华
章锦河
陆佩
周伊萌
李克强
YANG Jin-hua;ZHANG Jin-he;LU Pei;ZHOU Yi-meng;LIKe-qiang(School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;College of City and Tourism,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang 421002,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
CSSCI
2018年第10期1450-1455,共6页
Resource Development & Market
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41771147)
湖南省社科基金项目(编号:14YBA060)
衡阳师范学院省级平台开放基金项目(编号:RJ15K01)
