摘要
指出了随着采煤活动不断加剧,采煤区土地污损已直接影响到人类生活,研究芦岭井田污损土地防治对策,其目的是在一定程度上探索适宜于软煤区,也就是两淮地区污损土地防治对应的策略,促进两淮地区污损土地进一步的治理。芦岭井田在两淮地区具有一定的代表性,其特殊的煤体结构导致煤层开采后地面沉降严重,进而导致当地土地污损很严重。阐述了芦岭井田土地污损现状、起因和特点,列举了目前已有的针对煤矿区污损土地防治措施,结合芦岭井田实际土地污损情况,采用现场调查、实验研究和理论分析相结合的方法,提出了针对芦岭井田污损土地防护与治理的有效对策,同时对芦岭井田现有污损土地治理措施提出了一些针对性的建议。
With the aggrava＇tion of mining activities, the land pollution has been influencing on the human life directly in coal mining areas. Research on the prevention and control measures of degraded land in Luling Minefieldis to ex plore suitable method for the treatment about contaminated land in Huainan and Huaibei areas to some extent, which will be conducive to further treatment of the contaminated land in Huainan and Huaibei areas. Luling mine field has certain representativeness in Huainan and Huaibei areas. Its special coal structure leads to serious ground subsidence after coal seam mining, which further leads to serious soil pollution. At first, this article narrates the land pollution＇ s present situation, causes and characteristics in Luling mine field. Then, it lists the currently available measures a bout the treatment of contaminated land. Finally, combined with the actual land erosion of Luling Minefield, based on the combination method of field investigation, experimental study and theoretical analysis, this paper proposes effec tive countermeasures for the protection and treatment of fouled land in Luling Minefield. At the same time, it puts forward some suggestions for the existing pollution control measures in Luling Minefield.
作者
王玫
杨建强
Wang Mei;Yang Jianqiang(Shaanzi Province Land Engineering Construction Group Co.,Ltd.,Xi＇an,Shaanzi,710075,China)
出处
《绿色科技》
2018年第18期109-112,共4页
Journal of Green Science and Technology
关键词
芦岭井田
土地污损
沉陷
治理
Luling Mine Field
land pollution
subsidence
treatment
