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PDCA护理模式对心肌梗死患者出院后心绞痛发作及生活质量的影响 被引量:6

Research on the influence of PDCA nursing interventions in the angina attack and life quality for myocardial infarction patients
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摘要 目的分析PDCA护理模式对心肌梗死患者出院后心绞痛发作及生活质量的影响。方法选择医院收治的心肌梗死患者86例,随机分为观察组与常规组各43例。观察组实施PDCA护理模式干预,常规组实施传统护理模式干预,比较2组患者出院后心绞痛发作情况、生活质量评分及护理满意度。结果出院时2组患者心绞痛发作次数、持续时间比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院后观察组患者心绞痛发作次数少于常规组,持续时间短于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组活动受限、心绞痛稳定、心绞痛发作、患者主观感受及治疗满意度评分均高于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为95.35%明显高于常规组的76.74%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=14.42,P<0.05)。结论心肌梗死患者实施PDCA护理模式可有效提高患者生活质量及满意度,降低出院后心绞痛发作次数,值得广泛推广应用。 Objective To analyze the effect of PDCA nursing mode on angina pectoris and quality of life after discharge from patients with myocardial infarction. Methods 86 cases of patients with myocardial infarction admitted to the hospital were selected,and they were randomly divided into observation group( 43 cases) and conventional group( 43 cases). The observation group was treated with PDCA nursing mode,the conventional group was treated with traditional nursing mode,the angina pectoris,quality of life score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant differences in the number and duration of angina pectoris between the two groups at the time of discharge( P〉 0. 05). After discharge,the number of angina attacks in the observation group was less than that of the conventional group,and the duration was shorter than that of the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant( P 〈0. 05). The scores of limited mobility,angina pectoris,angina pectoris,subjective feelings and treatment satisfaction of the observation group was restricted higher than that of the conventional group,and the differences were statistically significant( P〈 0. 05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group( 95. 35%) was significantly higher than that of the conventional group( 76. 74%),the difference was statistically significant( χ2= 14. 42,P〈 0. 05). Conclusion The implementation of PDCA nursing mode for patients with myocardial infarction can effectively improve the quality of life and satisfaction of patients,and reduce the number of angina attacks after discharge,which is worthy of widespread application.
作者 胡银花 HU Yinhua(Internal Medicine Department,The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Leping City,Jiangxi Province,Leping 333300,China)
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2018年第25期55-57,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词 PDCA 心肌梗死 心绞痛 生活质量 满意度 PDCA Myocardial infarction Angina pectoris Quality of life Satisfaction
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