摘要
目的分析心理护理干预对80例消化内镜患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法将2016年1月—2017年1月在该院进行消化内镜检查80例患者作为研究组,另将同期消化内镜检查患者80例作为对照组,对照组实施常规护理,研究组在常规护理上实施心理护理干预,对比两组患者的焦虑情绪。结果研究组焦虑自评分(33.5±7.2)分、心率(78.9±7.1)次/min均低于参照组:(48.6±9.6)分、(92.1±6.2)次/min,组间对比差异有统计学意义(t=11.25、12.52;P=0.000、0.000)。研究组应激反应发生率(23.8%)低于对照组(46.2%),与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(χ~2=8.901、P=0.002)。研究组护理满意度(87.5%)高于对照组(73.7%),差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.841、P=0.027)。结论消化内镜检查患者实施心理护理干预能够缓解焦虑情绪,提高检查成功率。
Objective To analyze the effect of psychological nursing intervention on anxiety in 80 patients with digestive endoscopy. Methods 80 patients who underwent digestive endoscopy in the hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were selected as the study group. Another 80 patients with digestive endoscopy were used as the control group. The control group was given routine care. The study group was implemented with psychological nursing intervention on routine nursing to compare the anxiety of the two groups of patients. Results In the study group, anxiety self-score （33.5±7.2） points and heart rate （78.9±7.1）times/min were lower than the reference group： （48.6±9.6）points, （92.1±6.2） times/min （t=11.25, 12.52; P=0.000, 0.000）. The incidence of stress reaction was lower in the study group （23.8%） than in the control group （46.2%）, and there was a statistically significant difference from the control group （χ^2=8.901, P=0.002）. The satisfaction rate of care in the study group （87.5%） was higher than that in the control group （73.7%）. There was a difference between the two groups （χ^2=4.841, P=0.027）. Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention in patients undergoing digestive endoscopy can relieve anxiety and improve the success rate of the examination.
作者
旦志吉
杨蕾
芦永福
周伟
鲍英花
DAN Zhi-ji;YANG Lei;LU Yong-fu;ZHOU Wei;BAO Ying-hua(The Endoscopy Center,Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai Province,810001 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2018年第15期163-164,198,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
心理护理干预
消化内镜检查
焦虑情绪
影响
Psychological nursing intervention
Digestive endoscopy
Anxiety
Impact
