摘要
目的:探讨体育运动对中年肥胖妇女便秘的影响。方法:选择125例慢性便秘肥胖妇女作为研究对象,随机分为两组:A组62例,接受体力活动、低热量饮食和常规便秘治疗;B组63例,仅接受低热量饮食和常规治疗。随访12周。记录两组患者基线及研究结束时的便秘症状(PAC-SYM)、生活质量(PAC-QOL)评分及身体质量指数(BMI)变化。结果:两组患者基线特征比较,差异无统计学意义。两组患者治疗前后PAC-SYM和PAC-QOL评分比较差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05);两组PAC-SYM和PAC-QOL评分比较差异有统计学意义。A组患者疗效较高(P <0. 05)。结论:体力活动可改善中年便秘妇女短期PAC-SYM和PAC-QOL评分。
Objective：This study aimed to investigate the effect of physical activity on constipation in middle-aged obese women.Methods：All 125 patients with chronic constipation were selected as the study subjects,randomly divided into two groups.Group A included 62 women who received a suggested protocol of physical activity,a low-calorie diet,and the routine standard care for constipation,whereas Group B included 63 women who received only the standard medical care for constipation and a low-calorie diet.Both groups followed the program for 12 weeks.Changes in the Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptoms （PAC-SYM） and Patient Assessment Quality of Life （PAC-QOL） scores,and in the body mass index （BMI） were recorded in study subjects,both at baseline and at the end of the study program.Results：Baseline characteristics of the two groups were not statistically significant.After 12 weeks of treatment,all the variables in the two groups were significantly different （ P 〈0.05）,except that there was no significant difference in BMI in group B （ P 〉0.05）.There was a significant difference between groups （ P 〈0.05）.Conclusion：Physical activity improved PAC-SYM and PAC-QOL scores in middle-aged,premenopausal women with constipation in the short term.
作者
程国英
CHEN Guoying(Shanxi Datong Health School,Datong 037009,China)
出处
《临床医药实践》
2018年第10期756-757,共2页
Proceeding of Clinical Medicine
关键词
便秘
体力活动
肥胖
低热量饮食
constipation；physical activity；obesity；low-calorie diet
