摘要
乐浪郡原为汉武帝于朝鲜半岛北部所设四郡之一,其后乐浪郡成为朝鲜半岛北部的大郡,加上汉人以郡代称东南西北四面边界,乐浪郡遂成为汉代极东之郡的代表。自曹魏以公孙渊为乐浪公,乐浪郡兼具地方行政单位(乐浪太守)与封国(乐浪王或乐浪公)的两种形象,并且作为各政权名义上统有汉晋东界的象征。无论是试图恢复西晋天下的东晋朝廷、希望拉拢高句丽对抗北方的南朝、以平州为根基的诸燕、沿用北燕行政单位的北魏等,都致力设置与乐浪有关的官爵。直至北齐省并乐浪郡,隋唐又将乐浪公授予新罗王,乐浪郡并未转化为唐代州县,仅存汉晋疆域东界的意象。
Lelang Prefecture（郡）was one of the four prefectures in northern part of the Korean peninsula set up by Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. In later years of Western Han Dynasty, the Lelang Prefecture became the larger prefecture in that region. In Eastern Han Dynasty, many officials claimed the Prefecture as the boundary, and it was then taken to refer to the four prefectures in the Eastern end territory of China by the people of that time. During Wei Dynasty Gongsun Yuan（公孙渊）was conferred by the Emperor with the Duke of Lelang, and then he was entitled both as the head of the local administrative units（Prefect of Lelang） and the owner of the feudal lands（Duke of Lelang）. It remained symbolizing the Eastern end territory until Jin Dynasty. The governments of many later dynasties, including Eastern Jin, Southern Dynasties, Yen Dynasties（诸燕）and North Wei, still all kept official positions of the local administrative units or the feudal lands in the region of Lelang. North Qi merged Lelang, and even though the Duke of Lelang was conferred to the King of Silla by Sui and Tang Dynasties, but Lelang had not yet become one of the counties or prefectures in their territories. Lelang finally had only symbolized the image of the Eastern end territory of China from Han Dynasty to Jin Dynasty.
出处
《南开学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期90-99,共10页
Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition
关键词
乐浪郡
魏晋南北朝
天下秩序
册封体系
The Lelang Prefecture
Wei
Jin
Northern and Southern Dynasties
Tianxia Order
System of Conferring Titles
