摘要
目的探讨院前急救护理路径对脑卒中(CVA)患者的应用效果。方法选取2016年5月～2017年5月到我院就诊的150例CVA患者作为研究对象,采用信封法将其分为两组,每组各75例。常规组采用传统护理模式,实验组采用院前急救护理路径进行干预,比较两组的急救时间、死亡率、致残率。结果实验组呼救至院前急救时间[(17.78±8.36)min]、呼救至院内治疗时间[(31.98±10.25)min]均明显短于常规组,分别为(26.35±7.56)、(43.25±11.68)min,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组死亡率与致残率分别为5.33%与40.00%,均明显低于常规组(16.00%、68.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对CVA患者采取院前急救护理路径,便于缩短急救的时间,降低致残率与死亡率。
Objective To explore the application effect of pre-hospital emergency nursing route on stroke patients. Methods A total of 150 stroke patients from May 2016 to May 2017 admitted into our emergency rescue center were selected as study subjects. They were divided into two groups by envelope randomization, 75 cases in each group. In conventional group, the traditional nursing model was used, while in the experimental group, pre-hospital emergency nursing route as an intervention was adopted. The emergency time, mortality, and disability rate between the two groups were compared. Results In the experimental group, time to call for help to pre-hospital emergency rescue and time to call for help to treatment in hospital were （17.78±8.36） rain and （31.98±10.25） rain, which were significantly shorter than those of the conventional group （[26.35±7.56] min and [43.25±11.68]） rain respectively, which were displayed sta- tistical significance （P〈0.05）. The mortality and disability rate in the experimental group were 5.33% and 40.00%, which were much lower than those in the conventional group, accounting for 16.00% and 68.00% respectively with sta- tistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion For stroke patients, pre-hospital emergency care route is beneficial to short- ening rescue time and reducing the disability and mortality.
作者
黄慧芝
HUANG Hui-zhi(Emergency Rescue Center of Yichun City,Jiangxi Province,Yichun 336000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2018年第27期213-215,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
脑卒中
院前急救
护理路径
Stroke
Pre-hospital rescue
Nursing route
