摘要
目的研究特定认知行为技术对精神分裂症患者的干预效果。方法本次研究入组76例精神分裂症患者均为2017年5月～2018年4月我院收治,患者在入组之后利用随机数字表法将其分为两组,分别为对照组与实验组,两组患者均给予针对性药物治疗措施,在此基础上分别给予12次一般心理护理(对照组)与12次特定认知行为技术干预(实验组),对其护理效果进行分析。结果 (1)在治疗前两组患者PANSS评分差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);在治疗后实验组患者PANSS评分优于对照组患者(P <0.05)。(2)经治疗后实验组患者治疗总有效率92.2%比对照组患者治疗总有效率68.4%高,数据差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论特定认知行为技术对精神分裂症患者的干预效果较为理想,有效的提高了患者治疗效果及生活质量,改善了患者PANSS评分,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the intervention effects of specific cognitive behavioral techniques on schizophrenia patients. Methods Seventy-six patients with schizophrenia were admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to April 2018 were selected. After entering the group, all the patients were divided into two groups using the random number table method, namely the control group and the experimental group. The patients of both groups were given targeted drug treatment measures. On this basis, 12 general psychological care（control group） and 12 specific cognitive behavioral technical interventions（experimental group） were given, and the nursing effects were analyzed. Results （1）There was no difference in PANSS score between the two groups before treatment（P 〉0.05）; The PANSS score in the post of treatment group was better than that in the control group（P 〈0.05）. （2）After the treatment, the total effective rate of treatment group（92.2%） was higher than that of the control group（68.4%）, and the data was significantly different（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion The intervention effect of specific cognitive behavioral techniques on schizophrenia patients is ideal, effectively improving the treatment effect and quality of life of patients, and improving the PANSS score of patients, which is worth promoting.
作者
李妙银
苏明玉
LI Miaoyin;SU Mingyu(The Third People＇s Hospital of Jiangmen City,Jiangmen 529000,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2018年第17期114-116,144,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
精神分裂症
特定认知行为技术
护理干预
干预效果
Schizophrenia
Specific cognitive behavioral techniques
Nursing interventions
Intervention effect
